Which amendment granted women the right to vote?

• A. The 15th Amendment
• B. The 19th Amendment
• C. The 24th Amendment
• D. The 26th Amendment

Answer: (B)

The 19th Amendment is the correct choice because it explicitly states that the right to vote cannot be denied on the basis of sex. Ratified in 1920, this amendment was a significant milestone in the women's suffrage movement, which fought for decades to secure voting rights for women in the United States. Prior to the 19th Amendment, various laws and practices effectively disenfranchised women and reinforced gender inequality. Its passage marked a major expansion of democratic principles by ensuring that women had an equal opportunity to participate in the electoral process, thus shaping the political landscape of the nation.

The other amendments listed do not pertain to women's voting rights: the 15th Amendment focuses on voting rights regardless of race, the 24th Amendment prohibits poll taxes in federal elections, and the 26th Amendment lowers the voting age to 18 years. Each of these amendments addresses different aspects of voting rights but does not specifically grant the right to vote to women.