Which entity has the power to impeach the president?

• A. The Senate
• B. The Supreme Court
• C. The House of Representatives
• D. The Attorney General

Answer: (C)

The power to impeach the president is exclusively held by the House of Representatives. This authority is established in the U.S. Constitution, specifically in Article I, Section 2. Impeachment is the process by which a legislative body formally levels charges against a high official, including the president, for misconduct that could warrant removal from office.

The House of Representatives can initiate impeachment proceedings, which typically begins with an investigation and the drafting of articles of impeachment. If a simple majority of the House votes in favor of these articles, the president is impeached. However, it is important to clarify that impeachment itself does not remove the president from office; it is merely the first step in a process that leads to a trial in the Senate.

After the House impeaches the president, the Senate then conducts a trial to determine whether or not to remove the president from office. This division of power underscores the checks and balances inherent in the U.S. governmental system, allowing each body to play a distinct and essential role in the impeachment process.